Router Bit Profiles Chart: All Types & Shapes Explained

Looking for a complete router bit profiles chart? This guide covers every common router bit type and shape — what each profile looks like, what it’s used for, and when to choose it. Prefer a printable version? Download the full Amana router bit catalog (PDF) with detailed dimensioned drawings of every profile.

Straight & Spiral Bits (Cutting and CNC)

Profile Shape / Cut Typical Uses
Straight Square-bottomed groove Dadoes, grooves, mortises, general stock removal
Spiral Up-Cut Helical flute pulling chips up CNC slotting, deep grooves, fast chip evacuation (can fuzz the top edge)
Spiral Down-Cut Helical flute pushing chips down Clean top surface in plywood/melamine, shallow dadoes
Compression Up-cut tip + down-cut shank Clean edges on BOTH faces — the go-to CNC bit for sheet goods
Flush Trim Straight with bearing at tip Trimming laminate/veneer flush, template routing
Pattern (Top-Bearing) Straight with bearing at shank Template work where the pattern rides on top
O-Flute Single polished flute Plastics and aluminum — clean, weld-free cuts

Edge-Forming Profiles

Profile Shape Typical Uses
Roundover Quarter-circle convex Softening edges on tables, shelves, chair parts
Beading Roundover + shoulder step Decorative edges, furniture detail
Cove Quarter-circle concave Decorative concave edges, drop-leaf joints (with roundover)
Chamfer Straight bevel (15°–45°) Beveled edges, easing corners, birdsmouth joints
Roman Ogee S-curve (concave into convex) Classic decorative edge on furniture and moldings
Ogee Fillet S-curve with flat step Formal furniture edges, picture frames
Edge Beading / Corner Bead Half or full bead Casings, corners, colonial trim
Rabbeting Stepped square cut with bearing Rabbets for panel backs, glass, shiplap

Grooving & Joinery Profiles

Profile Shape Typical Uses
V-Groove V-shaped (60°/90°) Sign making, lettering, decorative V-carving, faux panel lines
Core Box (Round Nose) Half-round groove Fluting, decorative grooves, finger pulls
Dovetail Angled sides (7°–14°) Dovetail joints, sliding dovetails, tapered sockets
Keyhole T-slot keyhole Hidden hanging slots for frames and signs
Slot Cutter Horizontal wing cutter Biscuit slots, T-molding, spline grooves
Tongue & Groove Matched pair Flooring, paneling, tabletops
Glue Joint Interlocking reversible profile Edge-gluing panels with self-aligning joints
Lock Miter Interlocking 45° miter Self-aligning mitered corners on boxes and posts
Finger Joint Multiple interlocking fingers End-grain joints, rail extensions
Drawer Lock Interlocking drawer profile Fast drawer box corners without a dovetail jig

Molding & Architectural Profiles

Profile Shape Typical Uses
Multi-Profile / Molding Large combined curves Crown molding, casings, custom trim (shaper or heavy router)
Raised Panel Wide shallow profile Cabinet door panels (vertical or horizontal styles)
Rail & Stile Matched cope-and-stick pair Cabinet door frames (ogee, roundover, shaker patterns)
Handrail Large hand-profile set Stair handrails
Bullnose Full half-round edge Stair treads, window sills, counters
Wavy / Specialty Custom decorative Reproduction millwork, one-off designs

Can’t Find the Profile You Need? We’ll Make It.

Standard profiles only go so far. When you need to match an existing molding or produce a profile no catalog carries, our shop grinds custom router bits to your drawing or physical sample — carbide-tipped or solid carbide, for handheld, table, or CNC routers. We also produce custom shaper & moulding knives for larger profile work, and we sharpen router bits from all manufacturers.

Download more profile references:

Contact us for a free quote on custom profiles, or call (847) 677-8770.

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